Learn Uzbek — Lesson 2: How are you?

← Study Uzbek · Review lesson 1

Qalaysan? · How are you?

Madina and Ali meet again. This time, they ask how each other is doing.

Today’s goal: Ask a friend how they are, answer, and thank them.

Read along

Madina and Ali ask how each other is doing in Uzbek, with English translations
Madina: Salom, Ali! Qalaysan?
Hello, Ali! How are you?
Ali: Yaxshiman, rahmat! O'zing-chi?
I’m well, thank you! And you?
Madina: Men ham yaxshiman!
I’m well too!

Useful expressions

  • Qalaysan? — How are you? (informal)
  • Yaxshiman. — I’m well.
  • Rahmat! — Thank you!
  • O'zing-chi? — And you? (informal)
  • Men ham yaxshiman. — I’m well too.

Speaking respectfully

The comic conversation is informal. With an adult or someone you address respectfully, use Qalaysiz? instead of Qalaysan?. The respectful form of O'zing-chi? is O'zingiz-chi?.

Your turn!

  1. Greet your partner by name: Salom, _____!
  2. Ask Qalaysan?
  3. Answer Yaxshiman, rahmat! O'zing-chi?
  4. Swap roles and try again without reading.

Quick quiz

  1. What does Qalaysan? mean?
  2. How do you say “I’m well”?
  3. Which is respectful: Qalaysan? or Qalaysiz?
Check your answers
  1. How are you?
  2. Yaxshiman.
  3. Qalaysiz?

Connect with lesson 1

Combine both conversations: greet your partner, introduce yourself, and ask how they are. Practice one line at a time.

Family & Culture Note

After asking how someone is, listen to their answer and share how you are too. Follow the short Uzbek exchange by asking about their day in a language you both feel comfortable using.

Take turns playing a friend and an adult to practise Qalaysan? and Qalaysiz?. Ask your family which expressions they usually use when checking in with one another.

IMID Notes — Connecting Korea and Uzbekistan through language, family, culture, and everyday life.

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