Learn Uzbek — Lesson 48: Happy birthday!

← Study Uzbek · Review Lesson 47

Tug'ilgan kuning bilan! · Happy birthday!

It is Madina’s birthday. Ali wishes her a happy birthday and gives her a gift. Learn short phrases for birthday wishes, thanks, and sharing your happiness.

Today’s goal: Wish a friend a happy birthday, give a gift, and express thanks and happiness.

Read the conversation

Ali wishes Madina a happy birthday and gives her a gift
Ali: Tug'ilgan kuning bilan!
Happy birthday!
Madina: Rahmat!
Thank you!
Ali: Bu senga sovg'a.
This is a gift for you.
Madina: Voy, rahmat! Juda xursandman.
Wow, thank you! I'm very happy.

Useful expressions

  1. Tug'ilgan kuning bilan! — Happy birthday!
  2. bu — this
  3. senga — for you / to you
  4. sovg'a — gift
  5. Voy! — Wow! / Oh!
  6. juda — very
  7. xursandman — I am happy

A small language tip

Tug'ilgan kuning bilan!
Use this greeting to wish one friend a happy birthday. Kuning is the informal form for one person. Learn the greeting as a complete phrase.

Tug'ilgan kuningiz bilan!
Use kuningiz instead of kuning when speaking respectfully, including to an adult. Practise choosing the form for the person you are greeting.

Bu senga sovg'a.
Say this as you give a gift. Senga means “for you” or “to you”, and sovg'a means “gift”.

Voy, rahmat! Juda xursandman.
Show happy surprise and say thank you. Juda means “very”, and xursandman means “I am happy”.

Try these expressions

Tug'ilgan kuningiz bilan!
Happy birthday! (respectful)

Bu senga.
This is for you.

Katta rahmat!
Thank you very much!

Your turn!

  1. One person plays the birthday friend; the other gives birthday wishes.
  2. Say Tug'ilgan kuning bilan! and reply Rahmat!
  3. Pretend to give a gift and say Bu senga sovg'a.
  4. The birthday friend says Juda xursandman. Swap roles and try again.

Quick quiz

  1. How do you wish a friend a happy birthday?
  2. What does sovg'a mean?
  3. How do you say “I’m very happy”?
Check your answers
  1. Tug'ilgan kuning bilan!
  2. Gift.
  3. Juda xursandman.

Family & Culture Note

Ask a family member about a birthday greeting or celebration they remember. Families may mark birthdays in different ways. After sharing the story, write a greeting from this lesson on a paper card and read it aloud.

Practise changing kuning for a friend to kuningiz for an adult you address respectfully. A drawing or card can stand in for a gift. Let the person receiving it practise thanks and a phrase about how they feel.

IMID Notes — Connecting Korea and Uzbekistan through language, family, culture, and everyday life.

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